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Text

Text is essential in games and applications, and PixiJS provides three different systems to cover different needs:

  • Text: High-quality, styled raster text
  • BitmapText: Ultra-fast, GPU-optimized bitmap fonts
  • HTMLText: Richly formatted HTML inside the Pixi scene

Each approach has tradeoffs in fidelity, speed, and flexibility. Let’s look at when and how to use each one.

Text: Rich Dynamic Text with Styles

The Text class renders using the browser's native text engine, and then converts the result into a texture. This allows for:

  • Full CSS-like font control
  • Drop shadows, gradients, and alignment
  • Support for dynamic content and layout

Use it when:

  • You need detailed font control
  • Text changes occasionally
  • Fidelity is more important than speed

Avoid when:

  • You're changing text every frame
  • You need to render hundreds of instances

BitmapText: High-Performance Glyph Rendering

BitmapText uses a pre-baked bitmap font image for glyphs, bypassing font rasterization entirely. This gives:

  • High rendering speed
  • Ideal for thousands of changing labels
  • Low memory usage

Use it when:

  • You need to render lots of dynamic text
  • You prioritize performance over styling
  • You predefine the characters and styles

Avoid when:

  • You need fine-grained style control
  • You change fonts or font sizes frequently

To use BitmapText, you must first register a bitmap font via:

  • BitmapFont.from(...) to create on the fly, or
  • Assets.load(...) if using a 3rd-party BMFont or AngelCode export

HTMLText: Styled HTML Inside the Scene

HTMLText lets you render actual HTML markup in your PixiJS scene. This allows:

  • <b>, <i>, <span> style formatting
  • Fine layout and text flow
  • Emoji, RTL, links, and more

Use it when:

  • You want complex HTML-style markup
  • Static or semi-dynamic content
  • Your users expect "document-like" layout

Avoid when:

  • You need pixel-perfect performance
  • You're rendering hundreds of text blocks
  • You need GPU text effects

Next Steps

Each text type has a corresponding guide that covers setup, font loading, style options, and limitations in more detail:


API Reference